How to select and calculate buffer shock absorbers?

How to select and calculate buffer shock absorbers?
Buffer is an important device used to reduce impact and vibration, widely used in various fields such as machinery, electronics, chemical engineering, etc. So, how to choose a calculation buffer?
Firstly, understand the types of buffers. Common types of buffers include air cushion buffers, roller buffers, shock absorbers, etc. Different types of buffers are suitable for different situations, and the selection should be based on specific needs.
Secondly, the load-bearing capacity of the buffer. The load-bearing capacity of the buffer is directly related to the safety and service life of the equipment. When selecting, full consideration should be given to the weight that the buffer can bear, and a suitable load-bearing buffer should be chosen.
Next, the size of the buffer. The size of the buffer needs to be determined according to the specific application scenario. Generally speaking, the larger the size, the better the buffering effect, but the cost will also increase accordingly. When selecting, one should weigh the pros and cons and choose the appropriate size of buffer.
The installation method of the final buffer. Different installation methods are suitable for different situations. Common types include exposed installation, concealed installation, and adsorption installation. When selecting, the appropriate buffer should be chosen according to the specific installation method.